April 18, 2022 https://gruncleodd.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/map-twenty-thousand-years-agoNatHistMusUK.jpg

Ice, ice, baby and then not. It should come as no surprise to any of you who are at all familiar with geology – even if that comes only from reading my brief sketches of that complex science – that …

April 15, 2022 https://gruncleodd.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/MaroneyFace-from-Slate-190x136.jpg

Four rounds for a third time. Nine cities had submitted bids to host the Olympics in 2012 but a technical evaluation reduced that number to five – London, Madrid, Moscow, New York, and Paris – before the voting actually began. …

April 14, 2022 https://gruncleodd.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/London_Olympics-1948-National-Archives-UK-WikiComm-143x190.jpg

The big picture. The year 1948 marked the return of the Olympic Games following a 12 year hiatus during World War II. These were known as the “Austerity Olympics” mainly because no new venues – including no Olympic Village –  …